deutsch

Hieronymus Bock

Heidelsheim 1498 - Hornbach 1554


Hieronymus Bock, together with Otto Brunfels and Leonhard Fuchs, is considered one of the three “fathers of botany” (K. Sprengel). He was probably born in Heidesheim/Odenwald in 1498.
In 1519, Hieronymus Bock began to study at the University of Heidelberg. Besides lectures in philosophy, he was interested above all in plant lore and medicine.
In 1522, Bock took a position as teacher and botanist in Zweibrücken, the residence of Duke Ludwig II. Bock undertook numerous botanical excursions from the Ardennes to the Swiss Alps, in which he collected plants. These he later cultivated in his own private garden in order to study their interrelationships. In 1539, his work "Das Kreütter Buch, Darinn Underscheidt, Namen vnnd Würckung der Kreutter, Stauden, Hecken vnnd Beumen, sampt jhren Früchten, so inn Deutschen Landen wachsen Durch H. Hieronymum Bock auss langwiriger vnd gewisser erfarung beschrieben" [The Book of Herbs, In Which is Distinguished, the Names and Effects of Herbs, Perennials, Bushes and Trees, as Well as Their Fruits, as They Grow in German Lands, By H. Hieronymus Bock, Described from Long and Certain Experience] appeared. In this work, Bock described the shapes of individual plant species and their changes in the course of their growth. He also gave information about their habitat. Beginning with the second edition (1546), this herb book contained numerous woodcuts with pictures of the plants.
Parallel with his activities as a botanist, Bock also worked as a theologist. He met the later reformer Johann Schwebel in Zweibrücken; the latter influenced him definitively. In 1533, Bock received a prebend as a married layperson at the Hornbacher Fabianstift, which permitted him financial freedom for his botanical investigations. After the Reformation was completed, Bock became pastor of the Hornbach parish. During the implementation of the Augsburg Interim, Bock worked from 1550-52 as a personal physician to Count Philipp II in Saarbrücken; afterwards he was once again the "Pastor of Hornbach". Hieronymus Bock died in 1554 in Hornbach.


Hieronymus Bock - New Kreütter Buch
Hieronymus Bock
New Kreütter Buch
1,332 $
Details
Michael Bernhard Valentini - Viridarium Reformatum seu regnum vegetabile
Michael Bernhard Valentini
Viridarium Reformatum seu regnum vegetabile
13,320 $
Details
George Edwards - A Natural History of Birds & Gleanings
George Edwards
A Natural History of Birds & Gleanings
11,100 $
Details
Maria Sibylla Merian - Histoire generale des insectes Surinam. Band II (von 3): Europe
Maria Sibylla Merian
Histoire generale des insectes Surinam. Band II (von 3): Europe
9,990 $
Details
Johann Elias Ridinger - Vorstellung der Pferde nach ihren Hauptfarben
Johann Elias Ridinger
Vorstellung der Pferde nach ihren Hauptfarben
9,990 $
Details
Johann Volckmar Sickler - Der teutsche Obstgärtner. 22 Bände
Johann Volckmar Sickler
Der teutsche Obstgärtner. 22 Bände
8,880 $
Details
John Miller - Illustratio systematis sexualis Linnaei
John Miller
Illustratio systematis sexualis Linnaei
8,880 $
Details
Francois Levaillant - Histoire naturelle des oiseaux d'Afrique
Francois Levaillant
Histoire naturelle des oiseaux d'Afrique
5,550 $
Details

Advertisement
Auction Spotter Logo
The most important art auctions from all over the world at a glance!

Discover it for free
Advertisement
Fine Art Auction
show
&
bid!
pfeil


Anton Stankowski
Starting bid: 5,400 EUR

Privacy Policy Contact